About Polymyositis Dermatomyositis

Polymyositis dermatomyositis (PM) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the muscles and skin. It typically presents as progressive muscle weakness and fatigue, which can be accompanied by skin rashes, joint pain, and low-grade fever. PM can also cause muscle wasting and affect the heart, respiratory, and digestive systems. Treatment typically involves a combination of medications, physical therapy, and dietary changes. It is important to seek medical advice and receive a proper diagnosis to properly manage PM and prevent its progression.

Major Symptoms of Polymyositis Dermatomyositis

Polymyositis dermatomyositis (PM) is a rare autoimmune disease. The main symptoms include:

1. Muscle weakness and atrophy: Patients will feel muscle weakness, which may be more obvious after exercise and activities.

2. Skin damage: The skin may develop spots, patches or dermatitis.

3. Oral and Nasal Ulcers: Sores may develop in the mouth and nasal cavities, causing pain and discomfort.

4. Fatigue and deprivation: Patients may experience fatigue and deprivation, and may feel exhausted even after light activity.

5. Digestive problems: Patients may experience digestive problems, including diarrhea, constipation, or stomach pain.

6. Immune system problems: People with PM may have other immune system problems, such as recurring infections or autoimmune diseases. These symptoms may appear in various parts of the patient's body and may change over time. If you have these symptoms, it is recommended that you consult a doctor for evaluation and treatment.

Suitable Lifestyle for People with Polymyositis Dermatomyositis

For patients suffering from Polymyositis Dermatomyositis (multiple system sclerosis combined with skin lesions), lifestyle choices are very important for their disease management and recovery. Here are some suggestions that may help improve patients' lives:

1. Keep your skin clean and moisturized: Because multiple system sclerosis can cause skin damage, special attention needs to be paid to cleansing and moisturizing the skin. It is recommended to gently wash your skin with warm water and a mild skin cleanser every day, and use a moisturizer to keep your skin moisturized.

2. Avoid sunlight and ultraviolet rays: Sunlight and ultraviolet rays may worsen skin symptoms, so it is recommended to avoid going out when the sun is strong, or to apply sunscreen when going out to protect the skin.

3. Pay attention to your diet: Diet is very important for health, especially for patients with multiple system sclerosis. Patients are advised to follow healthy eating habits and avoid foods high in fat, sugar and salt. It is recommended to increase the intake of vegetables, fruits, whole grains and protein-rich foods.

4. Maintain a good mental state: Multiple system sclerosis can have a negative impact on a patient's emotional and mental health. Therefore, it is very important to maintain a good mental state. Patients are advised to try relaxation and stress-relieving techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga.

5. Follow your doctor's treatment recommendations: Multiple system sclerosis is a complex disease that requires patients to follow their doctor's treatment recommendations to manage symptoms. Patients are advised to take their medications on time, receive regular checkups, and actively work with their doctors to develop the best treatment plan.

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