About Takayasu's Arteritis
Takayasu Arteritis, also known as aortic arch syndrome, is related to vasculitis and aortitis. An important gene associated with Takayasu Arteritis is HLA-B (Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, B), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and Cytokine Signaling in Immune system. The drugs Adalimumab and Tofacitinib have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include heart, bone and t cells, and related phenotypes are hyperhidrosis and fatigue
Major Symptoms of Takayasu's Arteritis
Takayasu's arteritis is an autoimmune inflammatory vascular disease whose main symptoms include:
1. Joint pain and arthritis: Patients may experience joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, and these symptoms may be more obvious in the morning.
2. Oral ulcers: Patients may suffer from oral ulcers, gingivitis or periodontitis, and these symptoms may appear on the oral mucosa.
3. Skin rash: Patients may develop skin rash, hives, or skin itching, which may occur on the face, neck, or body.
4. Fatigue and weight loss: Patients may experience fatigue, weakness, and weight loss, and these symptoms may become more pronounced as the condition worsens.
5. Urinary abnormalities: Patients may experience frequent urination, urgency or painful urination, and these symptoms may become more obvious as the condition worsens.
6. Eye symptoms: Patients may experience eye pain, conjunctivitis, or keratitis, and these symptoms may become more obvious as the condition worsens.
7. Dyspnea: Patients may experience difficulty breathing, chest tightness, or wheezing. These symptoms may become more obvious as the condition worsens. If you have the above symptoms, it is recommended that you seek medical treatment promptly and receive diagnosis and treatment from a doctor.
Suitable Lifestyle for People with Takayasu's Arteritis
Takayasu's arteritis is an autoimmune disease that mainly affects large arteries such as the aorta, coronary arteries, and cerebral arteries. People with this disease may be at risk of damage to their cardiovascular system and need to pay special attention to their lifestyle. Here are some suggestions:
1. Healthy diet: Try to eat less high-cholesterol, high-fat and high-sugar foods, such as animal fats, desserts and high-fat fast food. It is recommended to increase your intake of vegetables, fruits, whole grains and foods rich in healthy fats.
2. Moderate exercise: Moderate aerobic exercise can improve cardiopulmonary function and enhance the stability of the cardiovascular system. It is recommended to perform aerobic exercise, such as walking, running, cycling, etc. , to avoid overexertion.
3. Don’t smoke: Smoking increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, so quitting is recommended.
4. Control your weight: Obesity increases the risk of Takayasu's arteritis, so maintaining a healthy weight is recommended.
5. Follow the doctor's advice: During the treatment of Takayasu's arteritis, you should follow the doctor's advice, take medicine on time, and check your condition regularly.
6. Psychological adjustment: Takayasu's arteritis is a chronic disease that may cause psychological stress and anxiety. Psychotherapy or psychological support may be recommended to help cope with the challenges of the disease.
7. Maintain good living habits: Developing good living habits, such as regular work and rest, ensuring adequate sleep, and avoiding overwork and fatigue, can help reduce the risk of Takayasu's arteritis.
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